HistoryPedia - Внесок користувача [uk]

And was ahead of your game. Among 1997 and 2010, the Uk

2018-02-26T04:25:19Z

Aries8team: Створена сторінка: When there was much speak of "decentralization" and "flexibility," national contracts with industrial suppliers were not canceled (Collins 2010), and two in the...

When there was much speak of "decentralization" and "flexibility," national contracts with industrial suppliers were not canceled (Collins 2010), and two in the NPfIT's most unpopular technologies--the Summary Care Record (SCR, an extract from a patient's private medical record, stored on a national database) and HealthSpace (a individual wellness organizer that makes it possible for an individual to view their own Summary Care Record on the internet)--were retained as central elements of your new national eHealth policy that replaced the NPfIT (Division of Well being 2010). Conservative and Liberal Democrat politicians, who occupied the opposition benches when the NPfIT emerged and took shape, had, at the time, repeatedly known as for the government to be held to account for the program's high charges and allegedly weak overall performance. As an example, "At a time when each penny of public dollars demands to be spent wisely, [the prime minister] desires to waste ?three billion on an NHS laptop or computer technique that will not work" (Nick Clegg, leader, Liberal Democrat Party, Prime Minister's Queries, October 29, 2008). Yet when Clegg became deputy prime minister in May well 2010, he didn't pursue this argument and appeared to acquiesce using the opposing position. The independent evaluation from the Summary Care Record and HealthSpace applications by two of your authors of this short article (TG and JR) and also other collaborators (in this account, for simplicity, referred to as "we") followed an i.And was ahead with the game. Amongst 1997 and 2010, the Uk Labour government (which in 1948 introduced the National Well being Service as part of a cradle-to-grave welfare state) sought to modernize public-sector solutions with the aid of "stateof-the-art" details technologies. By this was meant substantial, centrally procured systems created by industrial software suppliers operating under contract as outlined by detailed sophisticated specification and stringent technical safety standards. The National Programme for IT (NPfIT) in England (although, notably, not in Scotland, Wales, or Northern Ireland) was a paradigm case of such policy (Division of Overall health 2005). While it was described by some as globe major in its scope, vision, and technical sophistication, it was dismissed by other [http://campuscrimes.tv/members/canclam3/activity/705947/ Or that he after attacked Karl Popper having a poker in] people as monolithic, inflexible, resource hungry, and overgoverned (Kreps and Richardson 2007). What was not disputed was its substantial price (?two.7 billion [US 20.6 billion] over six years) plus the fact that its rollout fell progressively behind its broadly publicized implementation schedule (Greenhalgh [https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep32298 title= srep32298] et al. 2010a, 2010c; [https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000004660 title= MD.0000000000004660] National Audit Office 2011; Robertson et al. 2010). In May possibly 2010, a general election within the Uk made a hung parliament followed by a hastily aligned coalition between the Conservative Celebration (which has traditionally leaned to the ideal and sought to roll back the state and to support private enterprise) and the Liberal Democrat Party (which has traditionally leaned to the left and sought to defend civil liberties). Lots of people expected that these odd bedfellows would soon dismantle the centralized, state-driven NPfIT in favor of smaller sized, far more bespoke systems that would acquire in agility what they lost in interoperability and would emphasize local record linkage (e.g., involving basic practice and [https://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.14985 title= eLife.14985] nearby hospitals) instead of national integration.T. Greenhalgh, J. Russell, R.E. Ashcroft, and W. ParsonsThis anticipated shift didn't occur, no less than to not the extent that lots of stakeholders hoped.

, E.W. Colonization and internalization of Salmonella enterica in tomato plants.

2018-02-24T04:18:36Z

Aries8team:

Gu, G.; Cevallos-Cevallos, J.M.; van Bruggen, A.H. Ingress of Salmonella enterica Typhimurium into tomato leaves by means of hydathodes. PLoS 1 2013, eight, e53470, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0053470. 32. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Multistate outbreaks of Salmonella infections associated with raw tomatoes eaten in restaurants--United States, 2005?006. MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. 2007, 56, 909?11. 33. Noel, J.T.; Arrach, N.; Alagely, A.; McClelland, M.; Teplitski, M. Distinct responses of Salmonella enterica to tomato varieties and fruit ripeness identified by in vivo expression technologies. PLoS One particular 2010, five, e12406, doi:ten.1371/journal.pone.0012406. 34. Hintz, L.D.; Boyer, R.R.; Ponder, M.A.; Williams, R.C.; Rideout, L.C. Recovery of Salmonella enterica Newport introduced by way of irrigation water from tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) fruit, roots, stems, and leaves. HortSci. 2010, 45, 675?78. ?2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and circumstances with the Inventive Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
MILBANK QUARTERLYA MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF POPULATION Well being AND Health POLICYTHEWhy National eHealth Programs Want Dead Philosophers: Wittgensteinian Reflections on Policymakers' Reluctance to [https://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.14985 title= eLife.14985] Study from HistoryTRISHA GREENHALGH, JILL RUSSELL, R I C H A R D E . A S H C R O F T , a n d WAY N E PA R S O N S Queen Mary University of LondonContext: Policymakers [https://www.medchemexpress.com/LY2606368.html Prexasertib web] seeking to introduce pricey national eHealth programs will be advised to study lessons from elsewhere. But these lessons are unclear, partly simply because a paradigm war (controlled experiment versus interpretive case study) is raging. England's 20.six billion National Programme for Facts Technology (NPfIT) ran from 2003 to 2010, but [https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-2113.188969 title= 0970-2113.188969] its general accomplishment was limited. Though case study evaluations were published, policymakers appeared to overlook a lot of of their suggestions and persisted with a few of the NPfIT's most criticized elements and implementation techniques. Methods: In this reflective analysis, illustrated by a case fragment in the NPfIT, we apply ideas from Ludwig Wittgenstein's postanalytic philosophy to justify the location on the "n of 1" case study and contemplate why these in charge of national eHealth programs appear reluctant to find out from such studies. Findings: National eHealth applications unfold as they do partly because no one totally understands what's going on. They fail when this lack of understanding becomes crucial towards the programs' mission. [https://www.medchemexpress.com/Lorcaserin-Hydrochloride.html APD356 biological activity] Detailed analyses with the fortunes of person applications, articulated in such a way as [https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0158378 title= journal.pone.0158378] to illuminate the contextualized talk and action ("language games") of numerous stakeholders, provide distinctive and essential insights. Such accounts, portrayals in lieu of models, deliver neither statistical., E.W. Colonization and internalization of Salmonella enterica in tomato plants. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2013, 79, 2494?502. 29. Barak, J.D.; Kramer, L.C.; Hao, L.Y. Colonization of tomato plants by Salmonella enterica is cultivar dependent, and kind 1 trichomes are preferred colonization internet sites. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2011, 77, 498?04.Microorganisms 2015,30. Cevallos-Cevallos, J.M.; Gu, G.; Danyluk, M.D.; van Bruggen, A.H. Adhesion and splash dispersal of Salmonella enterica Typhimurium on tomato leaflets: Effects of rdar morphotype and trichome density.

N-depth, mixed-method case study style for three years, 2007 to 2010, involving extra

2018-02-08T04:25:38Z

Aries8team: Створена сторінка: Burns, Department of Well being press release, October 11, 2010, http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/MediaCentre/[http://www.askdoctor247.com/22169/techniques-reported-with...

Burns, Department of Well being press release, October 11, 2010, http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/MediaCentre/[http://www.askdoctor247.com/22169/techniques-reported-within-literature-research-discussed Approaches social status was reported in the literature. Some research discussed] Pressreleases/DH_120379) This statement maybe reflects a "sociology of expectations" (Brown 2007), that all technological projects, being future oriented, will need to create sturdy expectations within the minds of users, stakeholders, and sponsors to be able to enroll and coordinate them. The evaluation was each formative (providing ongoing feedback to policymakers and implementation teams because the operate unfolded) and summative (delivering a final report to which the Division of Health was anticipated to supply a formal response). That report was submitted, coincidentally, around the day from the United kingdom general election (May possibly six, 2010). Inside the report, we described a host of technical, operational, economic, and political complexities, which, we suggested, explained why adoption on the technologies was orders of magnitude reduced than predicted. We proposed that the anticipated "tipping point," at which almost everything was going to get less difficult, was a simplistic illusion. That is definitely, the difficulties we had identified may possibly worsen as opposed to be resolved. And we reflected on our own ambiguous position as each theWhy National eHealth Programs Need Dead Philosophersofficially sanctioned narrators of this unfinished epic and key characters within it. While the English Division of Overall health, which commissioned and funded our evaluation, formally "welcomed" our report in June 2010, it commented on only two of our recommendations. Especially, the division chose to concentrate on the content of the record plus the optout procedure for dissenting sufferers, and to that finish, it instantly commissioned two additional, but a great deal smaller, evaluations. Each have been conducted by senior civil servants (1) to define what data fields the Summary Care Record should really contain and (two) to overview the opt-out [https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep30277 title= srep30277] process. This left unexplored ten further places that our evaluation report (and, in the months major up to it, our formative feedback [https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000004705 title= MD.0000000000004705] to approach groups inside Connecting for Well being) had flagged as in have to have of prompt review, like the sheer scale and complexity from the programs (which, coupled with an inflexible, milestone-driven adjust model, militated strongly against their ultimate success); the conflicting and typically incommensurable perspectives of several stakeholders; the questionable wisdom of prominent government involvement; and also the quite a few tensions and paradoxes, lots of of which we had classified as "wicked issues," that is certainly, contested, politically charged, value laden, and inherently insoluble. In October 2010, the English wellness minister, Simon Burns, announced: I am pleased that a consensus has emerged in regards to the significance on the SCR in supporting safe patient care, so long as the core data contained in it can be restricted to medication, allergies and adverse reactions. Coupled with improvements to communication with individuals which reinforce their correct to opt [https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2016.01271 title= fmicb.2016.01271] out, we believe this draws a line below the controversies that the SCR has generated up to now. (S. Burns, Department of Overall health press release, October 11, 2010, http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/MediaCentre/Pressreleases/DH_120379) This statement perhaps reflects a "sociology of expectations" (Brown 2007), that all technological projects, being future oriented, will need to make sturdy expectations in the minds of users, stakeholders, and sponsors as a way to enroll and coordinate them.

N-depth, mixed-method case study design and style for three years, 2007 to 2010, involving far more

2018-02-06T15:19:48Z

Aries8team: Створена сторінка: Inside the report, we described a host of technical, operational, financial, and political complexities, which, we suggested, explained why adoption of your [ht...

Inside the report, we described a host of technical, operational, financial, and political complexities, which, we suggested, explained why adoption of your [https://www.medchemexpress.com/Lurbinectedin.html Lurbinectedin biological activity] technologies was orders of magnitude reduce than predicted. We proposed that the anticipated "tipping point," at which all the things was going to get much easier, was a simplistic illusion. That's, the issues we had identified may well worsen as an alternative to be resolved. And we reflected on our own ambiguous position as each theWhy National eHealth Applications Will need Dead Philosophersofficially sanctioned narrators of this unfinished epic and essential characters inside it. While the English Department of Wellness, which commissioned and funded our evaluation, formally "welcomed" our report in June 2010, it commented on only two of our suggestions. Especially, the division chose to focus on the content of your record plus the optout process for dissenting individuals, and to that end, it instantly commissioned two additional, but considerably smaller, evaluations. Both had been performed by senior civil servants (1) to define what data fields the Summary Care Record must include and (two) to evaluation the [https://www.medchemexpress.com/LGX818.html purchase Encorafenib] opt-out [https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep30277 title= srep30277] procedure. This left unexplored ten added locations that our evaluation report (and, within the months top as much as it, our formative feedback [https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000004705 title= MD.0000000000004705] to method groups within Connecting for Overall health) had flagged as in need to have of prompt evaluation, like the sheer scale and complexity on the programs (which, coupled with an inflexible, milestone-driven adjust model, militated strongly against their ultimate results); the conflicting and typically incommensurable perspectives of a number of stakeholders; the questionable wisdom of prominent government involvement; and also the many tensions and paradoxes, quite a few of which we had classified as "wicked complications," that's, contested, politically charged, worth laden, and inherently insoluble. In October 2010, the English health minister, Simon Burns, announced: I'm pleased that a consensus has emerged about the significance with the SCR in supporting secure patient care, so long as the core details contained in it can be restricted to medication, allergies and adverse reactions. Coupled with improvements to communication with sufferers which reinforce their right to opt [https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2016.01271 title= fmicb.2016.01271] out, we think this draws a line under the controversies that the SCR has generated up to now. (S. Burns, Department of Well being press release, October 11, 2010, http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/MediaCentre/Pressreleases/DH_120379) This statement possibly reflects a "sociology of expectations" (Brown 2007), that all technological projects, becoming future oriented, need to create powerful expectations inside the minds of users, stakeholders, and sponsors so that you can enroll and coordinate them. Even though we had deliberately written our evaluation with various audiences in thoughts and intended every to draw on it in distinct methods, Connecting.N-depth, mixed-method case study design and style for three years, 2007 to 2010, involving greater than 140 interviews, two thousand hours of ethnographic observation, as well as a statistical analysis of a information set of greater than 400,000 consultations (Greenhalgh et al. 2010a, 2010b, 2010c). The evaluation was each formative (offering ongoing feedback to policymakers and implementation teams because the operate unfolded) and summative (delivering a final report to which the Department of Wellness was expected to provide a formal response).

, E.W. Colonization and internalization of Salmonella enterica in tomato plants.

2018-02-05T04:54:50Z

Aries8team:

PLoS 1 2013, 8, e53470, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0053470. 32. Centers for Disease Manage and Prevention (CDC). Multistate outbreaks of Salmonella infections related with raw tomatoes eaten in restaurants--United States, 2005?006. MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. 2007, 56, 909?11. 33. Noel, J.T.; Arrach, N.; Alagely, A.; McClelland, M.; Teplitski, M. Certain responses of Salmonella enterica to tomato varieties and fruit ripeness identified by in vivo expression technologies. PLoS A single 2010, five, e12406, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012406. 34. Hintz, L.D.; Boyer, R.R.; Ponder, M.A.; Williams, R.C.; Rideout, L.C. Recovery of Salmonella enterica Newport introduced via irrigation water from tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) fruit, roots, stems, and leaves. HortSci. 2010, 45, 675?78. ?2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This short article is definitely an open access report distributed under the terms and conditions on the Inventive Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
MILBANK QUARTERLYA MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF POPULATION Well being AND Well being POLICYTHEWhy [http://armor-team.com/activities/p/660106/ Ormats are an infinite quantity of examples of how a "consultation] national eHealth Applications Have to have Dead Philosophers: Wittgensteinian Reflections on Policymakers' Reluctance to [https://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.14985 title= eLife.14985] Understand from HistoryTRISHA GREENHALGH, JILL RUSSELL, R I C H A R D E . A S H C R O F T , a n d WAY N E PA R S O N S Queen Mary University of LondonContext: Policymakers looking for to introduce costly national eHealth programs would be advised to study lessons from elsewhere. But these lessons are unclear, partly since a paradigm war (controlled experiment versus interpretive case study) is raging. England's 20.6 billion National Programme for Info Technology (NPfIT) ran from 2003 to 2010, but [https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-2113.188969 title= 0970-2113.188969] its general success was limited. Though case study evaluations were published, policymakers appeared to overlook numerous of their recommendations and persisted with a few of the NPfIT's most criticized components and implementation procedures. Procedures: In this reflective analysis, illustrated by a case fragment in the NPfIT, we apply suggestions from Ludwig Wittgenstein's postanalytic philosophy to justify the place in the "n of 1" case study and look at why those in charge of national eHealth programs appear reluctant to learn from such research. Findings: National eHealth applications unfold as they do partly because nobody completely understands what's going on. They fail when this lack of understanding becomes critical towards the programs' mission. Detailed analyses on the fortunes of individual programs, articulated in such a way as [https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0158378 title= journal.pone.0158378] to illuminate the contextualized talk and action ("language games") of a number of stakeholders, supply one of a kind and critical insights., E.W. Colonization and internalization of Salmonella enterica in tomato plants. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2013, 79, 2494?502. 29. Barak, J.D.; Kramer, L.C.; Hao, L.Y. Colonization of tomato plants by Salmonella enterica is cultivar dependent, and variety 1 trichomes are preferred colonization web pages. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2011, 77, 498?04.Microorganisms 2015,30. Cevallos-Cevallos, J.M.; Gu, G.; Danyluk, M.D.; van Bruggen, A.H. Adhesion and splash dispersal of Salmonella enterica Typhimurium on tomato leaflets: Effects of rdar morphotype and trichome density. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 2012, 160, 58?4. 31. Gu, G.; Cevallos-Cevallos, J.M.; van Bruggen, A.H.

Generalization (as with experiments) nor theoretical generalization (as with multisite case

2018-02-05T03:18:47Z

Aries8team:

This could clarify their limited and [https://www.medchemexpress.com/LY2784544.html LY2784544 web] contained response for the nuanced messages of in-depth case study reports. Obviously, which is due to the fact they are complex and [https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12916-016-0650-2 title= s12916-016-0650-2] unpredictable. But policymakers frequently persist in considering that issues will go improved next time. Their hubris has reached a level that deserves to become researched in its personal proper. To that end, this article argues that lessons are seldom discovered from national eHealth applications mainly because insufficient worth is placed on in-depth case research, and it makes this case on [https://www.medchemexpress.com/Lodoxamide_tromethamine.html Lodoxamide (tromethamine) chemical information] philosophical as opposed to methodological grounds. We propose that national eHealth programs and, by extension, other complex technology projects with many stakeholders and interdependencies could usefully be reconceptualized as Wittgensteinian language games.Why National eHealth Applications Have to have Dead PhilosophersThe United States' 2009 Wellness Info Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act allocated as much as 27 billion for the adoption and "meaningful use" of electronic wellness records by physicians and hospitals between 2011 and 2015 (Blumenthal and Tavenner 2010). Australia's federal spending budget for 2010/2011 incorporated A 466.7 million (US 473 million) for the design, building, and [https://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00458-16 title= JVI.00458-16] national rollout of a personally controlled electronic wellness record (PCEHR) (Westbrook and Braithwaite 2010). By 2010, Canada's Overall health Infoway implementation plan had been allocated C 2.13 billion (US two.16 billion) (Whitt 2010). In some methods, Engl.Generalization (as with experiments) nor theoretical generalization (as with multisite case comparisons or realist evaluations). But they do provide the facility for heuristic generalization (i.e., to attain a clearer understanding of what exactly is going on), thereby enabling extra productive debate about eHealth programs' complicated, interdependent social practices. A national Address correspondence to: Trisha Greenhalgh, Yvonne Carter Constructing, 58 Turner Street, London E1 2AB (e-mail: p.greenhalgh@qmul.ac.uk).The Milbank Quarterly, Vol. 89, No. 4, 2011 (pp. 533?63) c 2011 Milbank Memorial Fund. Published by Wiley Periodicals Inc.T. Greenhalgh, J. Russell, R.E. Ashcroft, and W. ParsonseHealth plan is very best conceptualized not as a blueprint and implementation strategy to get a state-of-the-art technical program but as a series of overlapping, conflicting, and mutually misunderstood language games that combine to make a predicament of ambiguity, paradox, incompleteness, and confusion. But going beyond technical "solutions" and engaging with these language games would clash with all the bounded rationality that policymakers usually employ to create their eHealth programs manageable. This may clarify their restricted and contained response to the nuanced messages of in-depth case study reports. Conclusion: The complexity of modern overall health care, combined with the various stakeholders in massive technologies initiatives, indicates that national eHealth programs call for considerably much more pondering through than has from time to time occurred. We require fewer grand plans and much more learning communities. The onus, for that reason, is on academics to create approaches of drawing judiciously on the richness of case research to inform and influence eHealth policy, which necessarily occurs within a simplified decision environment. Keywords: eHealth, policymaking, case study, ethnography, evaluation, Wittgenstein, sensemaking, studying neighborhood.eHealth Policy: The Canon of HistoryThose who ignore history are doomed to repeat it.

Lowing Wittgenstein, proposes as the important to understanding. Ultimately, we reflect

2018-02-03T12:09:53Z

Aries8team: Створена сторінка: Ultimately, we reflect on how such an approach, despite (certainly precisely since of) its reluctance to center on the pursuit of generalizable, theoretical tru...

Ultimately, we reflect on how such an approach, despite (certainly precisely since of) its reluctance to center on the pursuit of generalizable, theoretical truths, could endow policymakers with that elusive potential that they so [http://05961.net/comment/html/?349955.html D-type IpaB is required for secretion regulation, inducibility and host cell] avidly crave: to create sensible judgments in regards to the design and style and implementation of new national eHealth programs. A swift riposte published in a leading wellness informatics journal, one example is, exhorted researchers to "return to initially principles" and reiterated the "known" added benefits of your randomized controlled trial (Liu and Wyatt 2011). With academics so deeply divided, it really is small wonder that policymakers have been unsure what to make of "uncontrolled" case research of eHealth applications, while provided the extent to which they viewed the added benefits of electronic records as self-evident (Markus and Keil 1994), it can be feasible that they saw no need to have for trials. A lot more generally, on the other hand, when the experimental trial has a specific spot in the hearts of many medical doctors and though its epistemological foundations resonate strongly using the rationalist, "evidence-based" ideology that pervades contemporary policymaking (Greenhalgh and Russell 2009; Harrison 2002), handful of researchers with a background in social, political, or organizational science must be persuaded of your merits, in principle, of in-depth case studies (in some cases referred to as small-n research) when researching complex social applications.Case Study: A Philosophical TaxonomyTo commence addressing the vexed query of how you can move medical doctors and well being care policymakers beyond a reductive "what performs?" mind-set in eHealth programs, we should initial take a detour into some ongoing philosophical debates within the neighborhood of case study researchers.Lowing Wittgenstein, proposes because the important to understanding. Lastly, we reflect on how such an approach, despite (certainly precisely mainly because of) its reluctance to center around the pursuit of generalizable, theoretical truths, could endow policymakers with that elusive ability that they so avidly crave: to make wise judgments about the design and implementation of new national eHealth applications. We conclude by discussing the important challenges of engaging policymakers in the study of richness.The Contested Location of your Case Study in Evaluating eHealth ProgramsIn two broadly cited articles in Public Library of Science, a group of researchers, most of whom sat on the national steering group to evaluate the English NPfIT, offered a set of "methodologically robust" requirements for evaluating eHealth programs (Catwell and Sheikh 2009; Lilford, Foster, and Pringle 2009). They proposed a quasi-experimental methodology in which the effect of eHealth applications is assessed as considerably as possible independently of their social and political context, one example is, by way of systematic "step-wedge" designs in which later-adopting [https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000004660 title= MD.0000000000004660] web pages serve as controls for early adopters. Our own team took issue with these articles and proposed a diametrically opposing set of standards centered on in-depth case study (Greenhalgh and Russell 2010). We agreed with earlier scholars who depicted system evaluation not as experimentation but as social practice. We drew on Weick's operate on the "generative properties of richness" (thick description, reflexive theorizing, and "conceptual slack"--openness towards the quite a few new explanations that emerge when contextual detail is added towards the account) in organizational case study (Weick 2007) and around the have to make collective sense when introducing technologies [https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep30277 title= ][https://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.14985 title= eLife.14985] abstract' target='resource_window'>srep30277 in organizations (Weick 1990).