Відмінності між версіями «Hong Kong Lawyer Company Formation»

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After deductions and exemption the effective tax rate will be much lower than the headline tax rate.Positive Image: Hong Kong Companies are not perceived as offshore tax haven as Hong Kong is not regarded as a tax shelter. In an article published in May 2009, the Director of the OECD's Centre for Tax Policy and Administration commended Hong Kong's efforts to comply with the international standards on tax transparency and exchange of information while pointing out that Hong Kong is not a tax haven according to the OECD criteria. Subsequently, in its September 2009 report, the OECD vindicated again that Hong Kong is not a tax haven and recognised Hong Kong's commitments to the OECD standards. Therefore a Hong Kong Offshore company commands a respectable image and does not raise suspicions.
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But when I first started studying offshore [http://www61.zippyshare.com/v/9gtsmx7M/file.html What You Need to Know to Start an International Corporation] jurisdictions I didn't quite understand why I would love it in spite of it being mentioned to me by several people.On the surface Gibraltar isn't that spectacular:
  
Strategic Location: Hong Kong is considered as the gateway to China, the world's biggest [http://www.tongji.org/members/priestcrime2/activity/796441/ Offshore Company Formation in Gibraltar] market and facilitates easy access to mainland China and all the key markets of Asia, most of the Asian cities are within four hours flying radius.Free economy: Hong Kong is regarded as the world's most free economy with the lack of restrictions and government interventions in trade. The economic policy allows free inflow and outflow of capital and there is no exchange control. The jurisdiction allows 100% foreign ownership of companies. It has been ranked as the freest in the world by the Index of Economic Freedom for 15 consecutive years.Political Stability: Hong Kong a former British Dependent Territory became a Special Administrative Region of People's Republic of China in July 1997. Since then Hong Kong has retained its autonomous status and under the "one country two systems" concept, the Chinese government does not interfere with the governance of Hong Kong which has flourished by leaps and bounds with a significant share of world's largest banks, corporations and high net worth individuals. World Investment Report 2009 released by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)reaffirmed Hong Kong as one of the world's and Asia's most attractive destinations for FDI. Despite the tough economic situation Hong Kong attracted US$63 billion inward investment in 2008 and continues to be Asia's second largest and is the world's seventh largest FDI recipient. This reflects on the investment climate and investor's confidence which are direct outcome of Political stability.Strong Economy: With 7 million population and foreign exchange reserve of over US$140 billion the economy of Hong Kong is resilient and vibrant. The Hong Kong Stock Exchange is Asia's second largest stock exchange in terms of market capitalization, behind the Tokyo Stock Exchange. As of 31 December 2007, the Hong Kong Stock Exchange had 1,241 listed companies with a combined market capitalization of $2.7 trillion.Absence of Nationality or Residency Limitation: As an international business center the jurisdiction does not have any stipulation regarding the nationality or the residency of share holders and directors. A minimum of one director and shareholder is required and there is no cap on the maximum numbers and a foreigner who is not residing in Hong Kong can act as the Director. The director and shareholder can be the same person. However the company secretary must be a resident individual or a resident company.
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There are a few gems in there but a lot that aren't particularly attractive.Gibraltar actually has a pretty strong reputation as it is what might be called a mid-shore jurisdiction competing within the global incorporation landscape on reputation as much as on tax and other features. This is very helpful in some parts of the world but in Asia it is a very unknown as a result hands on experience has shown in spite of a much better reputation it can be more difficult to open a bank account for a Gibraltar company in say Singapore than for say a Marshall Islands company as illogical as that might seem. Opening accounts in jurisdictions such as Singapore and Hong Kong is certainly possible but typically more of a hassle than doing so with some of the more well-known tax havens or by contrast more of a hassle than opening an account in a European jurisdiction where Gibraltar companies are more common.Incorporating in GibraltarWhen actually forming a company in Gibraltar be prepared for a fairly rigorous process, this is not like opening a company in say Delaware or Anguilla where essentially just providing the name of the company and owners is good enough. In order to safeguard their reputation that Gibraltar agents will require details about the nature of the business comparable to what's required to open a bank account and may decline applications based on certain types of business, which might negatively impact the reputation of the jurisdiction. If you're aware of this in advance and have prepared the process can be relatively smooth but expect some hassles as compared with more traditional offshore jurisdictions. The end result if you're not prepared is incorporations can drag on months rather than the optimal two week formation time if you are organized and prepared.When forming the company be sure to clarify you are forming a non-resident company (unless for some reason you want the company to be resident locally). Forming a local company certainly isn't the end of the world, while they will be subject to a 10% tax and audited financial statement requirements when the sales volume exceeds a certain threshold there is a quasi-territorial tax system in place that means depending on how operations of the business are structured the net effective tax rate might be quite low.All companies in Gibraltar are "limited".Management and ControlFor a Gibraltar company to qualify as non-resident it must have foreign management and control. What's the problem with this? It might not be a problem, it might mean the company can have essentially stateless tax residency much like how Apple Inc. has applied with a couple of their Irish subsidiaries in their tax strategy. However, for a lot of the world's jurisdictions, which determine corporate residency on the basis of management and control it could create issues. For example, I'd never recommend a Canadian company or individual form a Gibraltar company unless management and control were exercised somewhere else since Gibraltar doesn't qualify for Canada's favorable tax regimes and it also taxes based on management and control, meaning the non-resident Gibraltar company would end up fully taxable in Canada.
 
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Minimum Share Capital: The minimum paid up capital is HK $1 and recommended share capital is HK$10,000.
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Поточна версія на 13:57, 20 березня 2018

But when I first started studying offshore What You Need to Know to Start an International Corporation jurisdictions I didn't quite understand why I would love it in spite of it being mentioned to me by several people.On the surface Gibraltar isn't that spectacular:

There are a few gems in there but a lot that aren't particularly attractive.Gibraltar actually has a pretty strong reputation as it is what might be called a mid-shore jurisdiction competing within the global incorporation landscape on reputation as much as on tax and other features. This is very helpful in some parts of the world but in Asia it is a very unknown as a result hands on experience has shown in spite of a much better reputation it can be more difficult to open a bank account for a Gibraltar company in say Singapore than for say a Marshall Islands company as illogical as that might seem. Opening accounts in jurisdictions such as Singapore and Hong Kong is certainly possible but typically more of a hassle than doing so with some of the more well-known tax havens or by contrast more of a hassle than opening an account in a European jurisdiction where Gibraltar companies are more common.Incorporating in GibraltarWhen actually forming a company in Gibraltar be prepared for a fairly rigorous process, this is not like opening a company in say Delaware or Anguilla where essentially just providing the name of the company and owners is good enough. In order to safeguard their reputation that Gibraltar agents will require details about the nature of the business comparable to what's required to open a bank account and may decline applications based on certain types of business, which might negatively impact the reputation of the jurisdiction. If you're aware of this in advance and have prepared the process can be relatively smooth but expect some hassles as compared with more traditional offshore jurisdictions. The end result if you're not prepared is incorporations can drag on months rather than the optimal two week formation time if you are organized and prepared.When forming the company be sure to clarify you are forming a non-resident company (unless for some reason you want the company to be resident locally). Forming a local company certainly isn't the end of the world, while they will be subject to a 10% tax and audited financial statement requirements when the sales volume exceeds a certain threshold there is a quasi-territorial tax system in place that means depending on how operations of the business are structured the net effective tax rate might be quite low.All companies in Gibraltar are "limited".Management and ControlFor a Gibraltar company to qualify as non-resident it must have foreign management and control. What's the problem with this? It might not be a problem, it might mean the company can have essentially stateless tax residency much like how Apple Inc. has applied with a couple of their Irish subsidiaries in their tax strategy. However, for a lot of the world's jurisdictions, which determine corporate residency on the basis of management and control it could create issues. For example, I'd never recommend a Canadian company or individual form a Gibraltar company unless management and control were exercised somewhere else since Gibraltar doesn't qualify for Canada's favorable tax regimes and it also taxes based on management and control, meaning the non-resident Gibraltar company would end up fully taxable in Canada.