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67 (P risk perception and the better decision-making power of married clients. Clients that are married may have a lower perception of the risks of acquiring HIV infection, assuming that their partners would be mutually faithful. Other studies reported that the acceptance of HIV tests was higher among unmarried clients.17,18 The present study found that the majority of participants had a good knowledge of HIV transmission and protection. They viewed the risk of contracting HIV/AIDS as being associated with sexual transmission, mother-to-child transmission, and transmission via sharp materials infected with HIV/AIDS. PF-06463922 Although this was statistically not significant, in our study, more than 68.6% of the respondents were aware of comprehensive HIV/AIDS knowledge. Most FGD participants had knowledge about HIV/AIDS. Similar studies done in Lagos, Nigeria, indicated that the majority (89.9%) of clients had good knowledge of the mode of HIV transmission.19 In another study conducted in a teaching hospital in Nigeria, it was indicated that 65% of clients had good knowledge, 24% had fair knowledge, and 11% had poor knowledge of HIV infection.20 Another similar research study conducted FMO5 in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, reported the association between the knowledge of HIV transmission and acceptance of HIV tests, though the association was not statistically significant.13 The results of this study showed that self-perceived risk for HIV was not statistically significant in association with the acceptance of PITC (AOR: 1.42; 95% CI =0.91�C2.20). This finding was not comparable with the studies done in Arbaminch, Ethiopia, and elsewhere, which identified personal risk perception as one of the predictors for accepting HCT,11,21 and a lack of risk perception was mentioned as the main reason why individuals did not decide to undergo PITC by 14.6% of the nonacceptors. buy Bafilomycin A1 Such behavior would be challenging to the scaling up of HIV testing and counseling. Clients that were aware of PITC as a part of OPD services had statistically significantly higher test acceptance rates with an AOR of 1.80 (P