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The purpose of this study was to analyze factors influencing referral to medical oncology selleck kinase inhibitor in patients with Dukes' C colonic cancer in our institutions. Methods:? Patients who underwent resection for Dukes' C colonic cancer were assessed for factors that influence the pattern of postoperative referral to the medical oncology department, including demographic and perioperative data. Results:? Overall, 466 patients were identified to have Dukes' C colonic cancer, with 53.9% of these being female. Referral to medical oncology occurred for 58.4% patients. Multivariable logistic regression modeling identified age, elective admission and resection in private hospitals as factors. The likelihood of medical oncology referral in patients who had elective resection was 63% versus 41% in those who had emergency resection and resection in private hospitals was 69% versus 50% in public hospitals. Conclusion:? Referral to a postoperative medical oncology clinic for adjuvant chemotherapy in Dukes' C colonic cancer was more likely in younger patients, those who underwent elective resection and those treated in private hospitals. ""Gastric cancer (GC) constitutes a major cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Recent improvements in both surgical techniques and adjuvant and neoadjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy approaches have increased the survival of patients with loco-regional disease. However most patients with GC have advanced disease either at diagnosis or at follow up. Despite recent advances in the treatment of advanced disease, these patients Transducin still have poor outcomes. An emerging understanding of the molecular pathways that characterize cell growth, cell cycle, apoptosis, angiogenesis and invasion has provided novel targets in cancer therapy. In this review we describe the current status of targeted therapies in the treatment of GC. These therapeutic strategies include epidermal Smad inhibitor growth factor receptor inhibitors, antiangiogenic agents, cell cycle inhibitors, apoptosis, promoters and matrix metalloproteinases inhibitors. Gastric cancer (GC) is common, being the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide.1 Although the outcome for GC patients remains poor, recent advances in the field of oncology have resulted in the increased survival of patients with advanced disease However, most newly diagnosed patients present with regional or distant metastatic disease where the 5-year overall survival (OS) is dismal and is generally accepted as being