Antitumor Activity Of The Glutaminase Inhibitor Cb-839
Regression models fitted for the experimental information of response variables.Response TPC (mg GAE/g DW) TFC (mg RE/g DW) DPPH radical scavenging capability ( )Model equationa Y = 15.013364+4.513759X1+0.923033X2+2.182736X323.334297X1223.004297X2222.129297X3222.185563X1X3 Y = 41.384322+18.636959X1+3.438491X2+3.676343X3211.249728X1227.534728X2229.244728X32 Y = 83.864603+10.942177X1+3.247395 X 2+8.151488X3215.882841X1228.517841X22211.097841X32210.931425X1XProbability of lack of fit 0.1597 0.1040 0.1594 0.R0.9937b 0.9877b 0.9822b 0.9729bABTS radical scavenging Y = 90.535606+11.522496X1+3.896676X2+7.59029X3212.494807X1225.484807X2224.584807X3227.517612X2X32 capability ( ) 17.610938X1X326.433863X1Xa X1, EtOH ( ); X2, Time (min); X3, T (uC). Coded values. b P,0.001. doi:ten.1371/journal.pone.0068392.tExtraction of Antioxidants from C. cyrtophyllumFigure two. Response surface plots of TPCs of C. cyrtophyllum leaf extracts as affected by ethanol concentration, temperature, and time in UAE. (A) Ethanol concentration and time (temperature 60uC); (B) ethanol concentration and temperature (time 80 min); (C) temperature and time (40 ethanol). doi:ten.1371/journal.pone.0068392.gand antioxidant capability, an optimal temperature of 60uC, was employed for RSM optimization.Optimization 23148522 23148522 by RSMCentral composite rotatable style (CCRD) was used to additional optimize the extraction circumstances with respect towards the concentration of antioxidant compounds in C. cyrtophyllum leaf extracts. An ethanol concentration of 40 (v/v), an extraction time of 80 min, and extraction temperature 18055761 of 60uC were selected from earlier single-factor experiments. The response values of TPC, TFC, DPPH, and ABTS radical-scavenging of extracts obtained undervarious experimental situations are shown in Table 1. Maximum recovery of TPC (16.260.two mg GAE/g DW) and TFC (48.161.5 mg RE/g DW) was recorded in the course of Run No. 8, and maximum radical-scavenging capacity of DPPH (85.660.7 ) and ABTS (91.860.5 ) had been recorded through Run No. 18. The lowest TPC (6.660.1 mg GAE/g DW), DPPH (54.061.0 ) and ABTS (55.961.8 ) radical-scavenging capacities have been observed in Run No. 1. The lowest TFC (12.760.6 mg RE/g DW) was detected at Run No. 10.Table 3. Predicted and experimental values of response variables below optimal circumstances.Neuronal Signaling And The Regulation Of Bone Remodeling ResponsesOptimum extraction conditions EtOH ( ) Time (min) 85.four 82.9 85.1 81.3 T (6C) 63.three 63.0 63.9 63.Maximum worth Experimentala 16.860.2 49.360.4 86.860.three 92.960.5 Predicted 16.7 49.4 86.four 93.TPC(mg GAE/g DW) TFC(mg RE/g DW) DPPH radical scavenging capacity ( ) ABTS radical scavenging capability ( )a Responses would be the means 6 SD (n = three). doi:ten.1371/journal.pone.0068392.t60.9 67.7 48.eight 50.Extraction of Antioxidants from C. cyrtophyllumTable 4. Correlation involving response variables below distinctive extraction conditions.rEtOH ( ) TPC TFCaTime (min) DPPH TPC 0.6031 0.8763b 0.b c NST (6C)TFC DPPH TPC 0.8329 0.5413NS 0.NS NS cTFCDPPHTFC DPPH ABTS0.0.7537c 0.c0.2258NS 0.7617 0.c0.9375a 0.5449 0.NS0.8101c 0.3599NS 0.3121NSa P,0.005, bP,0.01, cP,0.05; NS: non-significant; r: correlation coefficient. doi:ten.1371/journal.pone.0068392.tFitting the modelMultiple regression analysis.