1.Table 1 (Continued ) 7 Paper Jaffar et al., 2009 Setting Uganda Intervention Field officers

Journal of the International AIDS Society 2013, 16:18586 http://www.jiasociety.org/index.php/jias/article/view/18586 | http://dx.doi.org/10.7448/IAS.16.1.Table 1 (Continued ) Paper Setting Rwanda Intervention CHWs Methodology Cohort study Sample 1041 sufferers Female 67 Duration Roles of CHWs Outcomes 92.3 of sufferers had been retained in care, 5 died and two.7 have been lost to follow-up; far better virologic outcomes at 24 months11 Wealthy et al.,24 months Straight observed therapy; TB and nutrition screening; education on unwanted side effects and opportunistic12 Sanjana et al.,ZambiaLay counsellors and well being workersMixed (interviews, concentrate 19 lay group discussions, review counsellors; of two-year records pre and post Y-27632 (dihydrochloride) web deployment of CHWs) 121 overall health workers; 1083 register entries 260 CHWs 239 patientsinfections; social assistance and companionship 42; NR 24 months CounsellingLess waiting time for counselling; 70 of counselling offered by CHWs; reduced error price in medical records Y-27632 (dihydrochloride) biological activity filled by lay counsellors (six.44/1,000 fields) than health care workers (16.81/1,000 fields)13 Schneider et al., 2008 14 Selke et al.,South Africa KenyaCHWs Neighborhood care coordinators.1.Table 1 (Continued ) 7 Paper Jaffar et al., 2009 Setting Uganda Intervention Field officers RCT Methodology Sample 1453 patients Female 71 Duration Roles of CHWs Outcomes Similar mortality and viral suppression outcomes amongst home-based and faculty-based ART provision. On the other hand, the later was less costly: USD 793 versus USD 838 8 Johnson and Kenya Khanna, 2004 CHWs Qualitative interviews, concentrate group discussions and participant observation 46 keyinformantsand 9 youths NR three months Personal care (meal preparation, needs assessment for supplies); income generation; behaviour change communication on wife inheritance; HIV education and counselling 9 Joseph et al., Lesotho 2012 Lay well being workers Qualitative (ethnographic 30 lay overall health interviews and participant observation) workers 43 30 months Translation; property visits; pre-test and Improved patient flow at clinic; locals extra adherence counselling; patient triage; medication and food distribution; laboratory specimen processing; assessment of essential indicators; maintaining registers; decision-making concerning organisation of clinics 10 Kipp et al., 2011 Uganda Lay neighborhood volunteers Cohort study (quasi-experimental) 385 patients 58 48 months Household visits; monitoring ART adherence by means of pill counts; assessment for drug reactions; referral and supplying patients with ARVs Kipp et al., 2012 Uganda Community volunteers Cohort study (quasi-experimental) 385 Individuals 58 60 months Home visits; supplying ARVs; monitoring adherence by means of pill counts; condom distribution; education on HIV prevention; assessment for opportunistic infections and drug reactions; referral; data collection and recording on standardized forms42 months Screening for drug toxicity and illness progression; adherence help in the course of dwelling visitsImproved quality of life, dignity and sense living with HIV (reduced stigma)household chores, giving medication, of belonging; positive perception of peoplecomfortable with foreign doctorsBetter ART adherence, enhanced high quality of life and viral suppression at community level; all seven youngsters born had been HIV damaging. Having said that, loss to adhere to up was greater within the intervention group in comparison with the control group (24.9 vs. 15.five ). Improved access to ARVs at neighborhood level; 93 virologic suppression at community level versus 87.3 ; p 00.12.Mwai GW et al. Journal with the International AIDS Society 2013, 16:18586 http://www.jiasociety.org/index.php/jias/article/view/18586 | http://dx.doi.org/10.7448/IAS.16.1.Table 1 (Continued ) Paper Setting Rwanda Intervention CHWs Methodology Cohort study Sample 1041 sufferers Female 67 Duration Roles of CHWs Outcomes 92.three of patients were retained in care, 5 died and 2.7 were lost to follow-up; improved virologic outcomes at 24 months11 Rich et al.,24 months Directly observed therapy; TB and nutrition screening; education on negative effects and opportunistic12 Sanjana et al.,ZambiaLay counsellors and health workersMixed (interviews, focus 19 lay group discussions, evaluation counsellors; of two-year records pre and post deployment of CHWs) 121 health workers; 1083 register entries 260 CHWs 239 patientsinfections; social support and companionship 42; NR 24 months CounsellingLess waiting time for counselling; 70 of counselling offered by CHWs; reduced error rate in health-related records filled by lay counsellors (six.44/1,000 fields) than well being care workers (16.81/1,000 fields)13 Schneider et al., 2008 14 Selke et al.,South Africa KenyaCHWs Community care coordinators.