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A significance level of p?EX 527 solubility dmso 45 faecal samples were collected from the 29 male and 20 female moose included in this study (Table?1). Hunters reported little variation in fat reserves, classifying most individuals as ��normal��. Exceptions were one calf with poor reserves and 7 adults with good reserves. We found no significant correlation between the hunters' estimates of fat reserves and body condition index (Spearman's rank r?=?0.14, p?=?0.36). The age of adult animals ranged from 2 to 14 years, with a higher average age among females (Table?1). The average dressed carcass weight of yearlings was similar between the sexes, 132?kg for females and 131?kg for males whereas male calves (72?kg) were on average heavier than females (66?kg). Table?1 The age and gender distribution of moose investigated for gastrointestinal parasites, faecal egg and larval counts during the 2013 hunting season in Hedmark county, Norway, showing mean dressed carcass weight (mass) as well as fat reserves and body condition ... 3.2. Parasite faunal Vatalanib (PTK787) 2HCl diversity Overall we identified 8 parasite groups by faecal analysis (strongyle-type GIN eggs, Strongyloides papillosus, Nematodirus sp., Trichuris sp., Moniezia sp., Eimeria sp., Dictyocaulus sp. and DSL; Table?2). Four species of GIN were identified in the abomasum (Ostertagia antipini, O. leptospicularis (and the minor morph O. kolchida), Spiculopteragia alcis and Telodorsagia circumcincta) and Trichuris www.selleckchem.com/products/Docetaxel(Taxotere).html sp. was identified in the caecum of one individual (Table?2). Of the 11 parasites identified overall, 6 were found in a single moose, with 10 individuals hosting at least 4 different parasites (Fig.?1). Faunal diversity counts should be considered minima as only up to 50 adult nematodes were identified in each of 30 moose. We found no relationships between parasite diversity and age, sex or body condition of hosts. Fig.?1 Histogram of number of parasite groups (parasite diversity) found in individual moose (n?=?30) shot during the licensed hunting season, autumn 2013, in Hedmark county, Norway. Table?2 Counts and prevalence of adult abomasal nematodes of the genera Ostertagia, Spiculopteragia and Telodorsagia found in moose in Hedmark, classified by age/gender class from a subset of 30 moose from the overall study population. Faecal egg counts (n?=?45) showed that 82% of the moose had one or more species of GIN eggs (Table?3). Baermann analysis (n?=?41) showed that 7% of individuals had Dictyocaulus sp. and 22% had Protostrongylidae larvae (DSL) (Table?3). Adult abomasal nematodes were found in all the animals examined (n?=?49). Ostertagia antipini and Spiculopteragia alcis were the most prevalent species occurring in 87% and 80% of sampled moose respectively (Table?2).