Wada, Hellard, Energy, Maher, 2008; Prado, Szapocznik, Maldonado-Molina, Schwartz, Pantin, 2008). Much more particularly

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Drug Use in Older Adults Drug use amongst older adults, which includes injection drug use (IDU), is really a growing public overall health concern (Han, Gfroerer, Ts to cease heroin use. Our central thesis, based on a Colliver, Penne, 2009; Institute of Medicine, 2012). Hispanic Cultural Values as Risk and Protective Aspects The Hispanic c.Wada, Hellard, Power, Maher, 2008; Prado, Szapocznik, Maldonado-Molina, Schwartz, Pantin, 2008). Additional specifically, culture can influence heroin use among aging Mexican-American guys (Casavantes, 1976; Torres, Kaplan, Valdez, 2011; Valdez, Neaigus, Kaplan, 2008). Conventional cultural values,Copyright ?2013 Informa Healthcare USA, Inc. Address correspondence to Luis R. Torres, Ph.D., Graduate College of Social Perform, University of Houston, 110HA Social Operate Bldg, Houston, TX 77204 USA; lrtorres@uh.edu.Wada, Hellard, Energy, Maher, 2008; Prado, Szapocznik, Maldonado-Molina, Schwartz, Pantin, 2008). A lot more specifically, culture can influence heroin use among aging Mexican-American guys (Casavantes, 1976; Torres, Kaplan, Valdez, 2011; Valdez, Neaigus, Kaplan, 2008). Regular cultural values,Copyright ?2013 Informa Healthcare USA, Inc. Address correspondence to Luis R. Torres, Ph.D., Graduate College of Social Work, University of Houston, 110HA Social Perform Bldg, Houston, TX 77204 USA; lrtorres@uh.edu. Declaration of Interest The authors report no conflicts of interest. The authors alone are responsible for the content material and writing of title= 2278-0203.186164 the article.Flores et al.Pagesuch as familismo (emphasis and obligation towards the loved ones more than individualism) and personalismo (emphasis on warm individual in teractions with other people), are present in quite a few Hispanic communities and happen to be shown to influence substance use and cessation in Hispanics (Casavantes, 1976; Delgado, 2007; Gil, Vega, Dimas, 1994; Zambrana, 1995). Drug Use in Older Adults Drug use among older adults, like injection drug use (IDU), is usually a growing public health concern (Han, Gfroerer, Colliver, Penne, 2009; Institute of Medicine, 2012). Illicit drug use among folks aged 50?four rose from three.4 to 7.2 from 2002 to 2010 (Institute of Medicine, 2012; Substance title= abd1806-4841.20165577 Abuse and Mental Wellness Services Administration, 2011). These increases are tied for the growth with the aging child boomer demographic (people born among the mid-1940s and 1960s), whose rates of drug use far exceed these of earlier generations (Colliver, Compton, Gfroerer, Condon, 2006; Gfroerer, 2003; Han et al., 2009). Additionally, child boomers possess the highest prevalence of IDU (Armstrong, 2007), substantially growing the danger of IDU-associated health circumstances. Mexican-American infant boomer IDUs are at higher IDU wellness dangers due to the fact intravenous injection is the principal route of heroin administration for this population (Valdez et al., 2008). Increases in Heroin Use and Require for Remedy Heroin use inside the United states of america has been increasing as a consequence of restrictions on illegal use of prescription opiates and economical heroin from Mexico (Riordan Rappleye, 2012; U.S. Division of Justice National Drug Intelligence Center, 2011). Substance abuse treatment for older adults has also enhanced drastically more than the last decade, and projections of men and women aged 50 years and older in require of therapy will double to just about 6 million by 2020 (Han et al., 2009). Compounding this expansion of substance abuse in older adults could be the predicted boost in substance use amongst the growing population of older Hispanics (Andrews, 2008).