5 Simplified Information Regarding PRDX4 Outlined

When C or T content pyrimidine of the coding region was plotted against G content of the complete mitochondrial genome, their relationships were heteroskedastic (Supplementary Fig. 1). The hagfish was separated from both groups in every plot (Fig. ?11). Fig. (1) Nucleotide relationships in normalized vertebrate mitochondrial values. The vertical axis represents G, C, T and A contents of the coding region on graphs A, B, C and D, respectively. The horizontal axis represents G content of the complete mitochondrial genome. ... Non-coding Region Nucleotide Relationships Using nucleotide content of the non-coding region, the relationships between non-coding G content and complete mitochondrial G content were expressed by linear regression http://www.selleckchem.com/products/Bleomycin-sulfate.html lines (terrestrial; y = 0.7203x + 0.0609, R2 = 1.488: aquatic; y = 1.3523x ? 0.0295, R2 = 0.7444) (Fig. ?22), as observed in the coding region (Fig. ?11). Clear separation PRDX4 between terrestrial and aquatic vertebrates was observed based on both G contents of the non-coding region and of the complete mitochondrial genome. G content in aquatic vertebrates was higher than that in terrestrial vertebrates in the non-coding region as well as in the complete mitochondrial genome. By contrast, A content in aquatic vertebrates was lower than that in terrestrial vertebrates, and vertebrates were separated into two groups based on A content of the non-coding region, as observed in the coding region (Fig. ?11 and Supplementary Fig. 1). Relationships between C or T nucleotide content of the non-coding region and G content of the complete mitochondrial genome were heteroskedastic, and no significant separation between the two groups was observed (Fig. ?22). Fig. (2) Nucleotide relationships in normalized vertebrate mitochondrial values. The vertical axis represents G, C, T and A contents of the non-coding region on graphs A, B, C and D, respectively. The horizontal axis represents G content of the complete mitochondrial ... The hagfish was separated from both terrestrial and aquatic vertebrates even in the case of using the non-coding region selleck chemicals nucleotide content. The characteristics of the hagfish seem to be of a primitive vertebrate [27]. In our previous phylogenetic study of the sample containing both vertebrates and high C/G-invertebrates, the hagfish belonged to the vertebrate group, while it belonged to invertebrate group, using a mixture of vertebrates, high C/G- and low C/G-invertebrates [26]. This result could be attributed to the primitive characteristics of hagfish. Regarding nucleotide contents of the non-coding region, G and A purine contents played an important role in separating vertebrates into aquatic and terrestrial groups, whereas C and T pyrimidine did not (Fig. ?22 and Supplementary Fig. 2), as observed in the coding region (Fig. ?11and Supplementary Fig. 1).